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Listening to relaxing music before eye surgery reduces patients' anxiety and their need for sedation, a new French study suggests.
Lower anxiety scores
"Music listening may be considered as an inexpensive, non-invasive, non-pharmacological method to reduce anxiety for patients undergoing elective eye surgery under local anaesthesia," said lead researcher Dr Gilles Guerrier, from Cochin University Hospital in Paris.
The study included 62 people who had outpatient cataract surgery while awake and under local anaesthesia. The surgery lasted an average of 15 minutes.
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Some patients listened to relaxing music through headphones for about 15 minutes before their surgery, while others did not. Those who listened to music could choose from 16 styles, such as jazz, flamenco, Cuban, classical and piano.
Compared with those who did not listen to music, patients in the music group had much lower anxiety scores, received significantly less sedatives during surgery, and were much more satisfied after surgery.
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The study was presented at the Euroanaesthesia meeting in London. Such research is considered preliminary until published in a peer-reviewed journal.
"The objective is to provide music to all patients before eye surgery," Guerrier said in a meeting news release. "We intend to assess the procedure in other type of surgeries, including orthopaedics where regional anaesthesia is common. Moreover, postoperative pain may be reduced by decreasing preoperative anxiety, which is another study we intend to perform."
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