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Is coconut milk good for you?

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Coconut products might not be as good for you as you think.
Coconut products might not be as good for you as you think.

Between coconut water and coconut oil, coconut is one superfood trend that won't give up. And another way to get a taste of the tropics is with coconut milk, available both in a can and as a ready-to-drink beverage (à la almond milk) in a box. Now that people are whirling it into smoothies, pouring it into their coffees, and more, you might wonder: Should I make it my first non-dairy milk choice?

I hate to bust the buzz, but coconut milk isn’t all it’s cracked up to be. “I wouldn’t consider coconut milk a health food,” says plant-based dietitian Julieanna Hever, RD, author of The Vegiterranean Diet. “When compared to soy or almond milk, coconut isn’t as healthy."

But there are two ways to incorporate coconut milk into your diet. The first is the ready-to-drink coconut milk beverage, which is basically made with two ingredients: water and coconut cream (plus some added thickeners, natural flavour, and vitamins). The second is canned coconut milk. Made from coconut and water, it’s a thicker, more fat-packed version usually used in cooking – think: for making curry, not for sipping.

Coconut milk nutrition

Here’s what’s in one cup of an unsweetened coconut milk beverage (specifically, Califia Farms Go Coconuts):

  • Calories: 45
  • Fat: 4 g (3.5 saturated)
  • Protein: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 1 g
  • Sugar: 1 g
  • Calcium: 41 mg (4 percent of daily value*)
  • Sodium: 180 mg

*Some coconut milk beverages are fortified, and thus are a good source of the mineral. Read the nutrition facts label to know where yours stands.

Next up: a cup of unsweetened canned coconut milk. The biggest difference is that, as a richer source of fat, it contains three times the calories as the beverage.

  • Calories: 149
  • Fat: 12 g (10 g saturated)
  • Protein: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 3 g
  • Sugar: 1 g
  • Calcium: 0 g
  • Sodium: 15 mg

Compare that to what’s in each cup of two percent dairy milk:

  • Calories: 123
  • Fat: 4 g
  • Protein: 8 g
  • Carbohydrates: 11.8 g
  • Sugar: 12.4 g
  • Calcium: 295 g (29% of daily value)

Benefits of coconut milk

One (potentially) good thing about coconut milk: It’s higher in fat than other non-dairy milks and contains just one carb. If you’re doing a super low-cab, high-fat diet like keto, you may want to incorporate coconut milk in order to meet your fat needs. And, of course, it's a non-dairy alternative for anyone who is can't drink cow's milk. 

You might also argue that a coconut milk beverage doesn’t contain that many calories (about 50 per cup). However, “calories aren’t everything. They don’t tell the whole picture. It’s the content of those calories that matter,” says Hever.

Read more:

Is Almond Milk Good For You

What Is Oat Milk?

Is Coconut Water Good For You?

That’s where we get to the real issue: Coconut milk is high in saturated fat. The coconut milk beverage contains 4g of saturated fat. (Canned coconut milk has 12g of saturated fat per cup.) That means nearly all of the fat in coconut milk is the saturated type – and most of coconut milk’s calories come from saturated fat.

But…wait. You may have heard that coconut milk’s saturated fat is a special, healthier type. Coconut is, in part, made up of medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), which are said to be readily metabolised by the body for energy. However, “the science isn’t there yet to say that coconut is a good saturated fat. While it may be better than the type in animal products, we’re not sure yet,” says Hever. What experts do know is that excess saturated fat intake promotes cardiovascular disease, and the recommendations still stand to limit the amount you eat – this hasn’t changed just because coconut is trending.

The American Heart Association recommends capping saturated fat intake to 5 to 6% of your daily calories. Everyone’s body requires a different number of calories, but for the sake of easy math, if you’re consuming 2 000 calories daily, that’s 13g of saturated fat as your limit. One cup of coconut milk beverage is about one-third of that. If you’re also eating animal products, it’s easy to go over the edge. Saturated fat even adds up on a strictly vegan diet, says Hever. So it's important to be mindful, regardless of your eating habits.

This article was originally published on www.womenshealthmag.

Image credit: iStock

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