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Dr Fyvie says that oral disease is caused by a build up of plaque. “If it is not removed, either by brushing the pet’s teeth or feeding special oral care foods, plaque can cause irritation and gum disease.

“If your pet has discoloured teeth, smelly breath, tender and bleeding gums, pain, tooth decay and/or tooth loss they may already have oral disease. It is important to act quickly as the bacteria and toxins in an infected mouth can enter the bloodstream and affect vital organs, causing serious illnesses such as heart and kidney disease.”

Dr Fyvie recommends following the American Veterinary Dental Society three step plan to ensure your pet’s dental health and overall well-being:

1. Firstly visit your pet’s dentist (the vet) for a dental exam. Don’t wait for the annual check-up if you suspect a problem. Check your pet’s mouth and teeth regularly.

2. Secondly, start a dental care regime at home. Your vet can advise on the most suitable methods for your pet, which may involve brushing its teeth. One of the most convenient and effective ways to combat oral disease is feeding a specially formulated food clinically proven to be effective in combating plaque and tartar build-up. Hill’s Science Plan Oral Care and Hill’s Prescription Diet® t/d, work like an edible toothbrush, cleaning the pet’s teeth as it eats, and are the only complete foods in South Africa that have been awarded the Veterinary Oral Health Council Seal of Acceptance for stain, plaque and gingivitis control. Ask your vet for a free sample of these complete, balanced foods which meet all adult and senior pets’ nutritional needs whilst supporting good dental health.

3. Schedule regular veterinary check ups. These are essential in helping your vet monitor the progress of your pet’s dental health routine.

“All pets are at risk for developing dental problems, start a preventative programme of dental care today to maintain good oral health throughout your pet’s life,” Dr Fyvie says.

Symptoms of oral disease

• Bad breath
• A yellow brown crust of tartar on teeth
• Red and swollen gums
• Pain or bleeding when you touch the gums or mouth
• A change in eating or chewing habits
• Abnormal drooling
• Tooth loss
• Going to the food bowl but not eating
• Swallowing food whole instead of chewing
• Dropping food out of the mouth
• Pawing at the face or mouth
• Listlessness or subdued behaviour

If your pet shows any of these symptoms take them to the vet for expert advice. For more information visit www.HillsPet.com or call the Hill’s Pet Nutrition Careline toll-free on (0800) 228 783.

Read more:
Toothy problems for pets
Your pet's health
 

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