A. The Constitution and the legal framework The Bill of Rights (which is part of the South African Constitution) enunciates a number of basic human rights which apply to all citizens and which therefore also protect people living with HIV/AIDS. |
 |
B. The basic rights of people living with HIV/Aids People living with HIV infection and AIDS should have the same basic rights and responsibilities as those which apply to all citizens of the country.
|
 |
C. Specific application of the law Employers may not discriminate against HIV-positive employees or victimise them in any way. |
 |
D. Management and policy issues The Occupational Health and Safety Act of 1993 requires that employers (as far as it is reasonably practicable) create a safe working environment. It is also the responsibility of employers to develop policies and programmes to educate and protect their employees. This is not only a legal obligation: it is also an ethical obligation.
|
 |
Non-disclosure of HIV status may constitute rape Sexually active, HIV-positive South Africans may soon be held accountable for rape if they do not disclose their HIV status to their sexual partners. |
 |
HIV+? Get life cover Over 5 million South Africans live with HIV/Aids. Until recently, getting life cover just wasn’t an option. Now it is. |