Advertisement
Aids jamboree
A Health24 blogger gives a human face to the Aids congress in Mexico. Check it out.
Female Nation Survey
Results show 58% of us don't do exercise. Have we become a nation of couch potatoes?
     TERMS     GET A DAILY HEALTH TIP  
  
MAKE HEALTH24 YOUR HOMEPAGE   
H24 NEWS MEDICAL SCHEMES DIET FITNESS NATURAL MAN WOMAN SEX PREGNANCY CHILD TEEN SUN
FOCUS CENTRES MEDS ORAL PET MIND GRAPHICS VIDEOS ANTI-AGEING WIN TOOLS EXPERTS TALK FIND

Links
 Find a buddy
 Sexuality
 Psychology
 Food as medicine
 Healthy foods
 Life stages, Women
 Life stages, Men
 Pollen Counter
 Healthy Home
 Allergy Free Home
 Fitness Programmes

Depression - Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
What is electroconvulsive therapy?
Last updated: Thursday, September 18, 2003
If you have tried a number of treatments for depression without getting the results you need, your doctor may suggest electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), which involves a brief, mild electrical stimulation of
 
Advertisement
the brain that causes a small seizure which helps relieve symptoms of depression. ECT is not painful or dangerous and may be helpful for severe depressive or in some cases, manic episodes.

Today's ECT is nothing like the ECT of a few decades ago, or the ECT that you see in some movies. It may sound frightening, but sometimes it is the best way to manage your depression. Medications may be needed as a follow-up treatment. Some individuals report memory loss as a side effect of ECT, an effect which appears to be more common when the treatments are close together, or when ECT is applied to both sides of the brain, rather than just one side.

The decision to use ECT must be carefully made by a patient and his or her doctor. The severity of a person's illness must be considered, as well as the person's response (or lack of response) to other types of treatment and the person's overall medical condition.

Proper evaluation and procedure
ECT can be helpful when a person is severely depressed and needs a treatment that works quickly or when a person cannot physically tolerate medication or does not respond to it. ECT is not forced on people or used to control them.

Before receiving ECT, a person is given a complete medical examination. Brain activity and heart condition are evaluated. Some medications may be stopped. Before ECT, a person is given anaesthesia and a muscle relaxant by a medical professional. The actual electric current lasts a very short time, the person is given oxygen, and brain and heart activity are monitored throughout the procedure. After the treatment, the person is supervised to make sure there are no complications. There are usually four to 12 ECT sessions in a complete treatment and sessions are given periodically over the course of a few weeks or months.

Many people who have had ECT say they are thankful that the treatment was available to relieve their depression. In her book Undercurrents, Martha Manning, Ph.D. writes about how ECT helped with her recovery from depression. "It was no picnic," she says, "but I'd do it again in a heart-beat … In choosing the hospital and ECT I chose to fight for my life. Today I am living the life I fought for."

- Information supplied by the Depression and Anxiety Group (011) 783 1474/6


 
Print this article
 Rate this article
Poor 1 2 3 4 5 Excellent
 JOBS
Senior Financial Manager CA (SA)
R600,000-650,000 Per Annum Cost To Company
Gauteng - Johannesburg
Senior Financial Manager CA (SA)
R600,000-650,000 Per Annum Cost To Company
Gauteng - Johannesburg
Business Development Manager
R400,000-550,000 Per Annum Cost To Company
Gauteng - East Rand
Cost / Clinical Audit Clerk (Medical Aid)
Western Cape
Pharmacist
Western Cape
Operations Manager
R20,000-25,000 Per Month Cost To Company Incl Benefits
Gauteng - East Rand
Lab Technician
R3,500-4,200 Per Month Cost To Company Incl Benefits
Gauteng - East Rand
Surfacing Operator
R3,900 Per Month Cost To Company
Gauteng - East Rand
  Next
Depression menu
About Depression
Antidepressants
Anxiety disorders
Bipolar disorder
Caring for someone who is depressed
Depression in...
Dysthymia
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
FAQ
Health tips
Living with depression
Medico-legal aspects
Post Natal Depression
Psychotherapy
Real life story
Suicide
Support groups
The difference




 Sponsored links
 Health24 links

Advertisement


© Health24 2000-2008. All rights reserved
  
We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health
information.
Verify here.