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 Calorie Corner
In the last few decades, energy intake has become all the rage as weight loss facilitators capitalised on what could be dubbed the Century of the Calorie.

But what are calories and why should they be given a second thought?

In this section, we explain the basics - what a calorie is, how a calorie differs from a kilojoule, how to balance calorie intake with calorie output, and more.

We also give guidelines on how much of which type of food you should include in your diet every day to maintain a healthy weight.

Read on to find interesting tips on how to prepare low-calorie snacks and what should be included in your low-calorie shopping list.

 CONTENT
01. Calories: an introduction
When the magic of the calorie was first explored in the 1890s, the concept of dieting wasn't given much thought. In fact, it was a lot more fashionable to be voluptuously rounded.
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02. Metabolism
To be able to understand the significance of the calorie, energy metabolism needs to be understood. Luckily, the concept is quite simple.
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03. Energy input
Love eating? The good news is that food must be supplied regularly to meet the energy needs of the body.
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04. Energy output
The most basic dietary guideline is to balance energy intake with energy output. This means that as long as you burn what you eat, your weight will stay the same.
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05. Calories explained
Energy can be measured in two types of units: calories and joules. The term "kilocalorie" is, however, popularly referred to as "calorie".
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06. More than combustion engines
Protein, carbohydrates and fat are handled by the body in different ways and certain conditions need to apply for food to be turned into fat or for fat to be removed.
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07. Dietary guidelines
So you know that you should have a balanced diet. But let's face it, very few people have the time to count calories and weigh all the foods they eat.
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08. Food pyramid
The food pyramid is a useful tool that can be used as a guideline in terms of healthy, balanced eating. Here's how it works.
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09. What is a food portion?
Many weight loss diets - and even just guidelines for healthy eating - place the emphasis on portion control. If you're still confused about portion sizes, this article is for you.
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10. Guide to behaviour change
No one can dispute the fact that weight is an important health issue. Unfortunately, people who need to lose weight often struggle to recognise their own predicament.
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11. When consider weight loss?
When should one consider weight loss? And how will you know whether you are dangerously overweight? Use these guidelines.
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12. Fat-free vs. regular snacks
This list of foods demonstrates that "fat-free" is not necessarily synonymous with "calorie-free".
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13. Choose the slimming options
Shop for quick, low-fat food items, and fill your kitchen cupboards with a supply of low-calorie basics.
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14. New ideas for old favourites
These low-calorie alternatives provide new ideas for old favourites. When making a food choice, remember to consider vitamins and minerals.
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15. What's in that hamburger?
We all know fast foods contain high amounts of calories, fat and cholesterol. But how do different types of fast foods compare to each other? Have a look at this comprehensive list.
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16. Dieting – cut the confusion
If you're confused about calories, kilojoules, good foods vs. fatty foods, and the concept of "negative energy foods", this article is for you. DietDoc answers crucial questions.
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17. A typical daily intake
Here is an example of what a person eats on a typical day.
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