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Caring for your older dog

One would never think it, but elderly dogs can become quite a handful.

Here are a few tips on keeping your elderly dog in good shape:

  • Take your pet for regular health check-ups. Dogs tend to be more vulnerable to illness when they are older.
  • Change your dog's diet to that which is specially formulated for elderly pets. This will strengthen your dog's immune system and enable him/her to grow even older. In order to prevent urinary diseases, make sure your dog has a balanced diet containing high levels of protein and phosphorus.
  • Joint problems and hip dysplasia are common in older pets. Every now and again, observe if your pet walks with a limp and see if they are experiencing pain when moving.
  • Watch your dog's weight. Elderly dogs tend to have a slower metabolism and rapidly gain weight. Having a dog that is overweight puts a strain on their heart and bone joints.
  • Have a look at your dog's coat. Many dogs in their older age have the odd grey hair and have a dull coat. Your dog's diet will help in improving the overall condition of their coat.
  • Examine the changes in your dog's behaviour. The most common characteristics of senior age is when they are slow to respond and have longer sleeping patterns.
  • Check your dog's breath. Oral disease is one of the most common conditions in dogs and can lead to other serious conditions in the critical organs such as the heart and kidneys. If your dog's breath tends to be a bit smelly, change his/her diet or visit your nearest veterinarian and purchase dog mints.
  • Dogs can be very possessive, manipulative and seek to be the dominant figure if there is more than one animal in the household. Carefully consider the consequences before attempting to get a new puppy as it might cause unhappiness and unwanted jealousy by your older pet. Separation is not a good idea, as it will lead your older dog to rebel.

 (Matthew Louw, Health24, August 2005)

- Last updated: July 2010

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