Advertisement
Chuck out expired meds
Expired medicines are dangerous - but how can you get rid of them safely?
On an empty stomach
Should you eat before or after your daily exercise? DietDoc settles this question.
     TERMS     GET A DAILY HEALTH TIP  
  
MAKE HEALTH24 YOUR HOMEPAGE   
H24 NEWS MEDICAL SCHEMES DIET FITNESS NATURAL MAN WOMAN SEX PREGNANCY CHILD TEEN SUN
FOCUS CENTRES MEDS ORAL PET MIND GRAPHICS VIDEOS ANTI-AGEING WIN TOOLS EXPERTS TALK FIND
 
DO THIS:TEST/QUIZ YOURSELFGREAT GUIDESI WANT TO...
 Fitness
Dumbbell is tops

Today’s gym apparatus often look like the Mars Lander. And yes, they have their uses. But if you’ve reached a plateau of muscular development nothing helps you blast through it like that basic lump of iron, the dumbbell.

 
Advertisement
Nothing impresses a newcomer to a gym like rows of shiny weight machines. They look high tech and convey the impression that all you really have to do is strap yourself in and push, and the muscle will appear and the fat will melt. It’s certainly true that if you’re targeting specific muscles, they’ll help you isolate them.

But that’s really the only advantage that weights machines have over free weights. That and the fact that when you’re pushing really heavy weights you need a spotter – someone who will stand by to grab the weight in case you can’t finish the set.

Weight machines replicate dumbbell exercises
Weight machines offer a specific cycle of motion. You’re basically pulling or pushing. Almost every weight machine replicates an exercise that was originally designed by some sadist with a set of dumbbells – with one big difference. When you use free weights, you have to not only lift and lower the weight through its range of movement, you have to keep the weight stable.

This places extra load on the muscles, especially when you’re starting to tire and are forcing yourself not to cheat by flinging the dumbbells or arching your back. That’s what makes the most impact on muscle fibre, burns calories and changes your body’s shape. Along with that come all the other benefits of weight training: increased bone density, faster metabolism, better posture and so on.

Difference visible within a month
So how long do you need to stick with a specific exercise because you can expect to see some results? If you’re doing it properly, you should have to wait no more than four weeks of thrice-weekly workouts.

You have to stress the “properly” bit to yourself because human nature likes to say “I’m wasting my time here. I’ve been working out for weeks and nothing happens,” when you know that you’re cheating yourself, not eating correctly and rushing through your workouts.

Concentrate on each rep. The slower you lift the weight, the more load you’ll impose on the muscle. Focus on contracting the muscle at the apex of each rep. If you’re a beginner, avoid the temptation to go for the heaviest weight you can find and do three wobbly, unproductive and potentially dangerous reps. Rather start with light weights and learn to use them properly. The brain is as much a part of this as the body. The more often you repeat an action, the quicker the nerve impulses travel along the neural pathways in the body – it’s like wearing a path on a lawn by walking exactly the same route over and over.

Personal trainer could be helpful
At this stage you might benefit from getting a personal trainer to assess your action, before you develop any bad habits. Once pushing lighter weights using the correct action has become automatic, you can start adding weight. Another advantage: if you’re thinking about working out at home, dumbbells and barbells cost a fraction of what weight machines cost. When all’s said, dumbbells and barbells aren’t that primitive after all – they just look that way. (William Smook)


 
Print this article
 Rate this article
Poor 1 2 3 4 5 Excellent
 JOBS
Civil Engineering Technician
Gauteng - Johannesburg
Financial Manager
R380,000-400,000 Per Annum Cost To Company
Gauteng - West Rand
Treasury Specialist
R300,000-380,000 Per Annum Cost To Company
Gauteng - Johannesburg
JAVA DEVELOPER (YL028 – 04/09)
Gauteng
DELPHI DEVELOPER (YL023 – 04/09)
R320,000-360,000 Per Annum Cost To Company Market Related
Gauteng
Senior and Lead .NET Developers (C#.NET, Arc, Design, Code.)
R300,000-600,000 Per Annum Cost To Company
Gauteng - Johannesburg
A C# Developer (C Sharp Developer)
Gauteng - Johannesburg
A C++ Developer (Software Developer)
Gauteng - Pretoria

 
Previous article: Next article:
Ankle starting to rankle? Myths and mistakes of working out
Sign up
 *Daily tip
 Newsletter
 Special offers
*Stand a chance to win R1000 every month!
 OTHER ARTICLES
Bone up with a little jogging
Dropped out of gym... again?
Washboard abs are a fulltime job
Who wants a six pack?
Easy ways to beat gym boredom
Easy ways to sort out your body
Has your gym programme lapsed... again?
Pick up a six pack for a sizzling summer
Preacher curls make righteous biceps
Rediscover the humble push-up
Want to be on top of the world?
When to eat what for a workout
Is golf good exercise?
Are you pulling your weight?
Get a V-shaped torso this summer
Jump to fitness
Lingering myths about weight training
Is your ankle starting to rankle?
Dumbbell is tops
Myths and mistakes of working out
Stretch yourself to the limit
Lunch hour workout
Build muscle the logical way
Bravely shouldering on
Step out and live longer
Banish those love handles!
Give weight training boredom the old heave-ho
Injury-free runners are a bunch of posers
The big muscles are there – now build them
Tough enough for the edge?
Festive season flab – at a stretch
Want a toned backside?
Proper hydration during exercise
Carbo facts and exercise
The running equipment you need
Check your workout personality
Can you take the heat?
Cricket player? Drink enough fluid
Taking a hike?
Panoramic cycling
Fun and fit
How Polly does it all
Beer boep blues - client
How sports teams beat jet lag
 



 Sponsored links
 Health24 links

Advertisement
 Top Condition
 Centres